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Precious stones
 
Semi-precious stones
 
    Aquamarine
    Amethyst
    Citrine
    Cordierite
    Peridot
    Tanzanite
    Topaz
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Technical information
 
History of the stones
Citrine
Characteristics :
Crystal structure : Rhombohedral Composition : Silicon dioxide
Specific gravity : 2.65 Hardness : 7
Refractive index : 1.544-1.553 Birefringence : 0.009
Variety : Quartz Pleochroïsm : weak (yellow, clear yellow)
Cut : Round  Emerald  Marquise  Oval degree  Cushion

History :
Citrine takes from Latin "citrus" meaning lemon.
The most part of the citrine we find for sale are amethyst or smoky quartz which are heated !
Conversaly, it can happen that people sells citrine for topazes (qualifying them of "topaz of Bahia") what is strictly prohibited.
Citrine

Deposits :
The countries having deposits are :
Country
Quantity
Quality
Comment
Brazil      
United states      
Madagascar      
Russia      
Spain      
France