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Precious stones
 
Semi-precious stones
 
    Aquamarine
    Amethyst
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Technical information
 
History of the stones
Amethyst
Characteristics :
Crystal structure : Rhombohedral Composition : Silicon dioxide
Specific gravity : 2.65 Hardness : 7
Refractive index : 1.544-1.553 Birefringence : 0.009
Variety : Quartz Pleochroïsm : variable (purple, purple-gray)
Cut : Round  Emerald  Cabochon  Marquise  Cushion

History :
Amethyst takes from Greek “amathustein” meaning “not to be drunk” because we attributed to this stone supernatural capacities like the chance, the force, protection against the spells and drunkenness !
Amethyst

Deposits :
The countries having deposits are :
Country
Quantity
Quality
Comment
Brazil      
United states      
Madagascar      
Russia